During the opening of the GLOBSEC international security conference in Prague, Czech President Petr Pavel expressed concerns that a suboptimal peace settlement for Ukraine could have lasting repercussions for Europe.
Pavel emphasized that Ukraine not only defends European interests but is also reshaping the continent’s approach to warfare. He described Ukraine as one of the strongest defense players in Europe, highlighting its remarkable resilience, combat experience, and technological innovations.
He stated, “Support for Ukraine is not charity; it is a direct investment in European security. If Ukraine wins, Europe will be safer. Conversely, if Ukraine is forced into a poor peace, we will all feel the consequences for decades.”
Furthermore, Pavel asserted that future conflicts will hinge on technological advancements. He urged the European Union and the United States to collaborate rather than compete in the field of artificial intelligence.
According to Pavel, Europe has been slow to recognize the rapid pace of technological development and must significantly increase investments in research and development. He referenced remarks by Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese leader Xi Jinping, noting that global control will rest with those who make significant breakthroughs in artificial intelligence.
Pavel pointed to the ongoing wars in Ukraine and the Middle East as evidence that technological superiority alters the dynamics of conflict. He warned, “If we compete among ourselves in Europe or between Europe and the U.S., we risk losing to China and other global competitors.”
He remarked that every war accelerates technological progress and societal change, with the conflict in Ukraine being no exception. “Ukraine has demonstrated not only determination and heroism but also an incredible ability to adapt, innovate, and evolve. This is something we in Europe have lost due to numerous regulations necessary in peacetime. However, during conflict, flexibility and rapid results are essential,” he added.
Pavel also noted that NATO and the European Union should not be seen as competitors in European security but rather as complementary forces. He cited military mobility as a potential area for collaboration between the two entities.
He explained, “NATO understands which routes, ports, railways, bridges, and airports are critical for troop movements across Europe in times of crisis. The EU possesses financial and regulatory tools that can help modernize much of this infrastructure.”
Additionally, he highlighted the importance of involving partners outside the EU, such as the United Kingdom, Canada, and Norway, in security efforts. “Their roles in logistics, maritime security, intelligence, and support for Ukraine are invaluable,” Pavel stated.
Since the onset of the war, the Czech Republic has actively assisted Ukraine, welcoming hundreds of thousands of refugees, providing military aid, and initiating efforts to secure ammunition for defense forces.
Czech President Petr Pavel has warned that a poor peace agreement for Ukraine could have enduring implications for European security. He emphasized the importance of collaboration between NATO and the EU, as well as the need for increased investment in technology and defense capabilities.