On March 1, 2026, Ukraine implemented a pension indexation that resulted in a general increase of approximately 12%. This adjustment affects individuals with disabilities, as their pension amounts are linked to age-related payments. Consequently, those classified under the second group of disability will see an increase in their pension amounts, although the exact figures will vary based on age and insurance history.
The pension for individuals classified under the second group of disability in Ukraine has seen a rise in recent months. According to an attorney’s commentary, this increase applies to standard pension payments that had not been recalculated since March 1, 2025.
The Pension Fund of Ukraine (PFU) outlines that the initial calculation for disability pensions is based on what the individual would receive at retirement age, considering their work history and salary. For those in the second disability group, the pension is set at 90% of this calculated amount. Therefore, the longer the individual has worked and the higher their earnings, the greater the pension amount will be. Following the recent recalculation, pensions for the second disability group have correspondingly increased.
Eligibility for this type of pension requires a minimum work history. For individuals under 23 years of age, only one year of prior work is necessary. As age increases, so does the required work history: four years for those aged 30, nine years for those aged 40, and twelve years for those aged 50. Upon reaching retirement age, the work history requirement aligns with that of age-related pensions.
If an individual does not meet the required work history, the PFU may offer a special state assistance program. However, social pensions for disability are not universally available, with the current amount set at 2,076 hryvnias for the second group.
Military personnel who have incurred disabilities due to service are exempt from the work history requirement. They are entitled to a disability pension without regard to their years of service, with amounts ranging from 60% to 80% of their military pay, but not less than 13,822 hryvnias.
Legislation also allows for pension recalculations under certain circumstances. For instance, if an individual continues to work and their insurance history increases, if their disability group changes, or if they are caring for a severely ill relative and require additional support, adjustments can be made. Furthermore, it is possible to receive both disability and survivor benefits simultaneously.
The recent pension indexation in Ukraine has led to an increase in disability pensions, particularly for the second group. Eligibility for these pensions is determined by age and work history, with specific provisions for military personnel and recalculations based on individual circumstances.