Preparatory programs for admission to Germany: full overview

Admission to a German university is impossible without understanding how preparatory programs for foreign applicants are structured. Germany imposes strict requirements on school education, so most graduates of foreign schools cannot immediately begin undergraduate studies. In order to successfully compensate for the difference in education systems, there are several official training paths.

For those who are interested in the structure of admission and the peculiarities of studying in Germany, it is important to understand which preparatory program to choose. The success of enrollment, the final level of academic readiness and the ability to adapt to the German format of education depend on this.

The preparatory stage may include language training, study of specialized subjects, studies at the Studienkolleg, international foundation programs, and in some cases, a direct entrance exam. The choice depends on the educational path of the applicant and the requirements of a particular university.

Studienkolleg is a classic path for schoolchildren Studienkolleg is a state preparatory center created specifically for foreign applicants. Completion of the program is necessary for subjects whose school education is not equivalent to the German 12–13-year cycle.

There are specializations in the Studienkolleg:

• T-course — engineering, mathematics, natural sciences;
• W course — economics, management, finance;
• M course — medicine, biology, pharmaceuticals;
• G course — humanitarian sciences, history, philology;
• S-course — social and political sciences.

The course lasts one hour and ends with the Feststellungsprüfung exam. Successful passing opens the way to admission to a German university in the chosen specialty.

Foundation programs: an alternative to the Studienkolleg Foundation is an international preparatory program at universities or private educational centers. They are suitable for applicants who want a more flexible structure of training, English-language courses or a modern format of academic training.

The main features of the Foundation:

• studies are conducted in English or in a mixed format;
• focus on academic skills: essays, projects, presentations;
• modular structure and individual learning pace;
• the possibility of admission to partner universities in Europe.

For some students, this is a convenient way, especially if they plan to further study in English-language programs at German universities.

Direct way: Abitur-equivalent or international diplomas Some applicants are not required to pass Studienkolleg or Foundation. This is relevant if they already have a certificate recognized as equivalent to the German Abitur.

These documents include:

• International Baccalaureate (IB Diploma);
• A-levels with a set of profile subjects;
• European certificate EB.

In this case, the student can apply directly to the university – provided that the language level is high and the profile matches the chosen program.

Language programs as part of training Almost all applicants undergo language training, as most undergraduate programs require a minimum German level of B2–C1. Universities accept TestDaF, DSH, telc Deutsch C1 Hochschule certification.

English-language programs require IELTS or TOEFL, but even with these certificates, German remains important for successful adaptation.

How to choose a suitable training path In order to determine the optimal route, the applicant must take into account his current level of education, language skills, the chosen specialty and the requirements of the university. It is not enough to simply choose a convenient option – the system of admission to Germany is strictly regulated, and a mistake can lose an entire hour.

Therefore, many families prefer to turn to professional consultants. Learning options from SIMPLEX.UA will help you understand which path is right for you. Specialists evaluate documents, explain the requirements of universities, help choose the right Studienkolleg or Foundation and guide the applicant to the moment of admission.