In a recent interview with Radio Free Europe in Munich, Portugal’s Foreign Minister Paulo Rangel addressed the potential for Ukraine’s accession to the European Union, emphasizing that the decision should be merit-based while also considering geopolitical factors that could expedite negotiations.
Rangel noted that the timeline for Ukraine’s EU membership by 2027 is open to discussion, as various forms of accession are possible. He highlighted the distinction between full membership and a formal entry with transitional periods for specific sectors.
He stated, “For a country currently under attack, it is evidently challenging to meet the EU’s high standards within a year or two. However, I believe a solution can be found that satisfies all parties, maintaining the principle of merit while realizing the political value of integration.” This statement underscores the complexities involved in Ukraine’s integration into the EU amidst ongoing conflict.
On the topic of direct European engagement with Moscow, Rangel asserted that representatives from Russia should participate in negotiations directly related to their interests. He remarked, “There will come a time when Europe—together with other countries—must intervene to guarantee Ukraine’s security and provide financial and resource support for reconstruction.”
Rangel’s comments come amid trilateral negotiations involving Ukraine, the United States, and Russia aimed at concluding the ongoing war. Multiple rounds of talks have already taken place this year, with the next scheduled for February 17-18 in Geneva.
One of the provisions in the 20-point peace agreement currently under discussion between Ukraine and the U.S., as well as between the U.S. and Russia, includes Ukraine’s EU membership, tentatively projected for 2027. However, skepticism remains within the EU regarding this timeline. European Commissioner for Enlargement Olivér Várhelyi stated in late January that he could not guarantee Ukraine’s accession by 2027, despite notable progress in negotiations. Additionally, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has expressed doubts about the feasibility of Ukraine joining the EU in the near future.
Portugal's Foreign Minister Paulo Rangel discussed the complexities surrounding Ukraine's potential EU membership, emphasizing merit-based decisions and geopolitical considerations. He acknowledged the challenges posed by the ongoing conflict while underscoring the importance of direct negotiations involving all relevant parties.